想用英語完整地表達個人想法,名詞(Noun)和動詞(Verb)都是初學者必學、必背的詞彙。除此之外,還可以學習片語動詞(Phrasal Verb),不但能把話說得明確一點,還有更深層次的意思。想小朋友學好英語,不妨在日常生活當中嘗試運用以下100個常見片語動詞,幫助英語水平更上一層樓。
在基本動詞後面加上介副詞(Preposition),如up、for、in和out等,便能組成片語動詞了。
舉例來說,在常見的動詞get(意思:得到)後面加上in,變成get in,便解作進入某地方或房間;加上off變成get off,就是從車子以之外的交通工具離開的意思;而get back就變成回到某地方的意思。
不少香港學校的語言教學都非常優秀,學生的閱讀能力和寫作能力都很高。不過,港式英文(Chinglish)卻是不少學生的通病。片語動詞在英語口語和非正式寫作十分常見,因此小朋友學懂使用片語動詞,不但能提升個人表達能力,能擺脫港式英文,還可以快速了解英語語意。
Aim at | Ask for | Believe in | Bite off | Blow away |
Break down | Bring back | Build in | Burn out | Call back |
Call in | Calm down | Care for | Carry on | Catch up |
Check in | Check out | Clean up | Come back | Come in |
Come on | Come over | Come up | Count on | Deal with |
Dress up | Dry ip | Eat up | End up | Fall behind |
Fill in | Fill up | Find out | Follow up | Get along |
Get back | Get back to | Get in | Get off | Get on |
Get out | Give away | Give up | Go ahead | Go away |
Go back | Go beyond | Go with | Grow up | Hand in |
Hang around | Hear of | Hold on | Hurry up | Keep up |
Keep on | Know about | Leave behind | Light up | Line up |
Look around | Look at | Look forward to | Look into | Mess up |
Move out | Pick up | Plan for | Plug in | Point out |
Point to | Print out | Put down | Put together | Ring up |
Run around | Set up | Settle down | Shut off | Shut up |
Sit down | Slow down | Sort out | Stand for | Stand up |
Switch on | Switch off | Talk to | Think about | Throw away |
Throw up | Turn on | Turn off | Use up | Wake up |
Wash Up | Watch out | Work out | Wrap up | Zip up |
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